1577 Roberts Drive, Suite 225, Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250
Hand & Finger · Jacksonville Beach, FL

Finger Surgery
in
Jacksonville, FL

The fingers are where hand surgery is most visible — and most consequential. A trigger finger that locks every morning, a drooping fingertip after a sports injury, or a tendon cut by a kitchen knife all have well-defined treatments. Many finger procedures are performed right in the office or procedure room, under local anesthesia, without an operating room visit.

When to See Dr. Graham
  • A finger that catches, locks, or won't straighten in the morning
  • A fingertip that droops after a ball strike or jamming injury
  • Fingers curling into the palm that won't fully open
  • A palm-side cut where the finger won't bend — same day
  • Finger that is swollen, red, and increasingly painful — possible infection
  • A finger that's crooked or shortened after a fracture

Flexor tendon lacerations and finger infections are time-sensitive. Call the same day or go to the ED for initial care.

Fingers Are Small.
The Margin for Error Is Smaller.

The fingers contain some of the most precisely arranged anatomy in the body — two tendons, two nerves, and two arteries all running through a tunnel barely wide enough for the structures themselves. Surgical problems in the fingers don't forgive imprecision the way larger joints might. A flexor tendon repair that is a millimeter too bulky will catch on the pulley above it. A trigger finger release that misses the A1 pulley will not work. A mallet finger splint that comes off for even a few minutes can restart the healing process entirely.

Dr. Graham treats finger problems with the same attention to detail that defines his hand and wrist practice. Most common finger conditions — trigger finger, Dupuytren's, ganglion cysts, soft tissue masses — are managed in the procedure room under local anesthesia with no operating room scheduling, no IV, and often same-day or next-day availability. Complex cases — flexor tendon lacerations, nerve injuries, fractures requiring fixation — are managed in the operating room with the same precision.

The hand therapists who manage post-operative finger rehabilitation are a critical part of every outcome. In Dr. Graham's experience, a surgeon is only as good as their hand therapists — and Jacksonville has exceptional therapists with years of experience treating complex finger and hand problems. Patients who invest in their therapy do measurably better.

In-Office & Procedure Room

Most Finger Procedures Don't Need a Hospital

Many of the most common finger conditions are treated in the office or procedure room under local anesthesia — no fasting, no IV, no OR wait time. You come in, have the procedure, and go home.

  • Trigger finger release
  • Trigger thumb release
  • Dupuytren's percutaneous fasciotomy (15-blade)
  • Finger & hand ganglion cyst excision
  • Mucous cyst excision
  • Soft tissue mass removal
  • Mallet finger splinting (no procedure needed)
  • Flexor tendon repair — OR under WALANT
  • Finger fracture fixation — OR when needed
  • Finger infection drainage — OR for deep infections

Finger Conditions

Every finger condition Dr. Graham treats — from the most common to the most complex. Green badges indicate procedures typically done in the office or procedure room.

Arthritis & Joint Conditions
📌
Volar Plate Injury
Hyperextension injury with volar plate avulsion — buddy taping, splinting, or repair for unstable patterns.
Coming soon
Soft Tissue & Masses
In-Office
🔵
Finger & Hand Ganglion Cyst
Benign cyst on a finger or palm — excised in the procedure room under local anesthesia.
In-Office
🎗️
Mucous Cyst
DIP joint cyst over the fingernail — procedure room excision with osteophyte removal.
In-Office
🩹
Giant Cell Tumor of Tendon Sheath
Firm nodule on a finger — most common benign soft tissue tumor of the hand, excised in procedure room.
Coming soon
Digital Nerve Injury
Finger nerve laceration — numbness, altered sensation, or hypersensitivity. Repaired under loupe magnification at time of tendon repair.
Coming soon

Finger Problems Deserve
a Hand Specialist

The principles that define the rest of this practice apply in miniature to the fingers — with less room for error and a higher premium on precision.

01

Most Procedures in the Office

Trigger finger, trigger thumb, Dupuytren's percutaneous fasciotomy, ganglion cyst excision, mucous cyst removal, and soft tissue mass excision are all performed in the procedure room under local anesthesia. No hospital, no OR scheduling delay, no IV. Many patients are seen and treated in a single visit.

02

Flexor Tendon Zone 2 Expertise

Zone 2 of the finger — "no man's land" — remains the most technically demanding area of flexor tendon surgery. Dr. Graham uses a 6-strand non-absorbable core repair with an epitendinous suture under WALANT, testing the repair with active patient flexion before the wound is closed. The FDS decision is made intraoperatively based on what he sees, not a predetermined protocol.

03

Mallet Finger — Splinting Done Right

Mallet finger almost always heals with splinting — but only if the splint is worn continuously. The DIP joint cannot flex, even briefly, for the entire treatment period. Dr. Graham fits the splint himself, explains exactly what continuous wear means, and follows up to confirm compliance. The patients who fail splinting almost always have a compliance issue, not a treatment failure.

04

Dupuytren's Without Xiaflex

Percutaneous fasciotomy with a 15-blade in the procedure room achieves comparable outcomes to Xiaflex collagenase at a fraction of the cost — without the $6,500–7,000 drug price. Patients who need more extensive release choose open fasciectomy. Xiaflex is not offered because cost matters and the outcomes don't justify the difference.

05

Finger Infections Seen Urgently

Flexor tenosynovitis — infection inside the tendon sheath — is a surgical emergency. The Kanavel signs are recognizable and the window for irrigation washout before permanent tendon damage is narrow. Paronychia and felon can often be drained in the office. Deep space infections and tenosynovitis require the OR. Dr. Graham's office accommodates urgent finger infection referrals on clinic days.

06

Hand Therapy — The Other Half of the Outcome

Finger surgery outcomes depend heavily on rehabilitation. Flexor tendon repairs that aren't mobilized early develop adhesions. Dupuytren's releases that aren't splinted at night re-contract. Mallet fingers that aren't splinted correctly don't heal. Dr. Graham works with hand therapists who have years of experience with complex finger and hand problems — and the outcomes reflect it.

"Jean Ward described her experience as receiving an injection of humor alongside expert surgical care — and Dr. Graham called the day after surgery to check on her."

Jean Ward  ·  Finger Surgery Patient  ·  Verified Google Review ★ 5/5

Read All 250+ Google Reviews →

Frequently Asked Questions

Trigger finger release, trigger thumb release, Dupuytren's percutaneous fasciotomy, finger and hand ganglion cyst excision, mucous cyst excision, and soft tissue mass removal are all performed in the office or procedure room under local anesthesia — no IV, no sedation, no hospital visit required. Mallet finger is treated with splinting and requires no procedure at all in most cases. Flexor tendon repairs, finger fracture fixation, and deep space infection drainage are performed in the operating room.
Mallet finger occurs when the terminal extensor tendon avulses from the distal phalanx — a ball striking the fingertip, a bedsheet catch, or a sudden forced flexion. The fingertip droops and cannot be actively straightened. The vast majority of mallet fingers heal with 6–8 weeks of continuous DIP joint splinting in extension — no surgery required. The key word is continuous: the splint cannot come off, even briefly, during the treatment period. Surgery is reserved for large bony fragments involving a significant portion of the joint surface, or for cases where splinting has failed.
Dupuytren's contracture — cords in the palm and fingers pulling them into a bent position — is treated with percutaneous fasciotomy using a 15-blade in the procedure room under local anesthesia, or open fasciectomy in the operating room for more extensive disease. The choice between them depends on the cord anatomy and the degree of contracture. Xiaflex collagenase injection is not offered: the percutaneous fasciotomy achieves comparable outcomes at a fraction of the $6,500–7,000 drug cost.
This is a flexor tendon laceration until proven otherwise — a time-sensitive injury requiring urgent evaluation. If there is active bleeding or the wound is deep and contaminated, go to the nearest emergency department for wound care and stabilization first, then call Dr. Graham's office for surgical scheduling. Flexor tendon repair is most successful within the first 10–14 days; after 6 weeks, retraction makes the surgery significantly more complex. Do not wait and hope it improves on its own.
Most nail fold infections (paronychia) and fingertip pulp infections (felon) can be drained in the office. The infection that requires the OR urgently is flexor tenosynovitis — infection inside the tendon sheath. The four Kanavel signs are: finger held in slight flexion, fusiform swelling of the entire finger, tenderness along the tendon sheath, and severe pain with passive extension. If your finger has all four of these findings, call immediately or go directly to the emergency department — this is a surgical emergency.

Finger problem?
Most can be fixed today.

Many of the most common finger conditions are treated the same day or the next day in the procedure room — no hospital, no OR wait, no IV. Whether it's a trigger finger that's been locking for months or a cut tendon that happened this afternoon, Dr. Graham's office in Jacksonville Beach handles both.

Call (904) 241-1204 Referring Physicians →
Contact & Location
1577 Roberts Drive, Suite 225
Jacksonville Beach, FL 32250
Clinic days: Tue · Wed · Fri
Surgery days: Mon · Thu
JOI Now Walk-In · Clinic days
Urgent finger injuries seen same day

For flexor tendon lacerations or suspected finger infections, call immediately — these are time-sensitive. For active bleeding, go to the ED first.